The Ministry of Health of Peru announced on April 30 that recognizing the main warning signs of a stroke can help save lives. The ministry said a stroke occurs when blood flow to the brain is interrupted, either by a clot or a ruptured blood vessel, and immediate medical attention is required.
Officials highlighted that anyone can identify a possible stroke by observing three key symptoms: drooping on one side of the face, loss of strength or movement in an arm or leg, and difficulty speaking or understanding speech. The ministry said that the sudden appearance of these symptoms should be treated as an emergency.
Because many strokes happen at home, authorities stressed the importance for everyone to be prepared to act before emergency services arrive. Quick action can significantly reduce brain damage and improve patient outcomes.
In suspected cases, people are advised to remain calm and immediately contact Mobile Emergency Care Services (SAMU) by calling 106 or go to the nearest health facility for specialized care as soon as possible. While waiting for an ambulance, officials recommend not giving food or drink and not administering medication without medical advice. They also suggest placing the person in a safe position—preferably on their side if unconscious—and staying with them to prevent falls or injuries.
“A stroke is treatable if attended promptly because every minute counts for preserving brain function,” said the Ministry of Health. The ministry encourages public preparedness as an important tool for saving lives and reducing long-term effects from this condition.

